trade

英式音标：trade怎么读

美式音标：trade怎么读

词汇归类： CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6,高频词,基本词汇

近义词： work,craft,business,occupation,vocation,calling,line,pursuit,profession,practice,career

trade词义

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n. 贸易，交易；行业；职业vi. 交易，买卖；以物易物vt. 用…进行交换

词态变化

复数: trades;第三人称单数: trades;过去式: traded;过去分词: traded;现在分词: trading;

中文词源

trade 轨迹，路径，贸易，交易，行业

来自中古英语 trade,路径，道路，由中世纪德国汉萨同盟商会引入英国的一个词，来自中古低地德语 trade,路径，道路，特指航向，航道，来自 Proto-Germanic*trado,路径，道路，来自 PIE*der,走，踩踏，词源同 tread,trip.特指比较固定的路径，道路，路线，后引申词义贸易，交易，行业等，并成为主要词义，其原词义现仅见于 trade wind,信风，贸易风。

trade双语例句

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1. The nature of the polymer is currently a trade secret.: 这一聚合物的性质目前是个商业机密。

2. They issue a fixed number of shares that trade publicly.: 他们发行一定数量的可公开交易的股票。

3. Anita Loos was in many respects untypical of the screenwriting trade.: 在许多方面，安妮塔·卢斯看着都不像是从事剧本创作这一行的。

4. Its trade and industrial policies should be used more ambitiously.: 其贸易和工业政策的适用范围应该扩大。

5. He passed the letters to the Department of Trade and Industry.: 他把信交给了贸工部。

trade英文词源

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trade: trade: [14] Trade originally meant ‘way, track’. Not until the 16th century did the modern sense ‘buying and selling’ emerge, via ‘regular path followed by someone’ and ‘business pursued by someone’. Etymologically, it amounts to a ‘trodden’ path; for it was borrowed from Middle Low German trade ‘track’, which goes back ultimately to the prehistoric Germanic base *trad-, *tred-, source also of English tread and trot.
=> tread, trot
trade (n.): late 14c., "path, track, course of action," introduced by the Hanse merchants, from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German trade "track, course" (probably originally of a ship), cognate with Old English tredan (see tread (v.)).

Sense of "one's habitual business" (1540s) developed from the notion of "way, course, manner of life" (mid-15c.); sense of "buying and selling, exchange of commodities" is from 1550s. Meaning "act of trading" is from 1829. Trade-name is from 1821; trade-route is from 1873; trade-war is from 1899. Trade union is attested from 1831. Trade wind (1640s) has nothing to do with commerce, but preserves the obsolete sense of "in a habitual or regular course."
trade (v.): 1540s, "to tread a path," from trade (n.). Meaning "to occupy oneself (in something)" is recorded from c. 1600. Meaning "to barter" is by 1793. The U.S. sports team sense of "to exchange one player for another" is attested from 1899. Related: Traded; trading. To trade down is attested from 1942; trade up from 1959. Trade places "exchange situations" is from 1917. Trading post is recorded from 1796. Trading stamp, given by merchants and exchangeable for goods, is from 1897.

trade实用场景例句

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international/foreign trade: 国际 / 对外贸易

Trade between the two countries has increased.: 两国之间的贸易增长了。

the international trade in oil: 国际石油贸易

the arms, drugs, etc. trade: 军火、毒品等交易

the building/food/tourist, etc. trade: 建筑业、食品业、旅游业等

He works in the retail trade (= selling goods in shops/stores) .: 他做零售工作。

They offer discounts to the trade (= to people who are working in the same business) .: 他们对同行业的人给予折扣。

a trade magazine/journal: 行业杂志 / 期刊

Trade was very good last month.: 上月的交易量很大。

He was a carpenter by trade .: 他以木工为业。

When she leaves school, she wants to learn a trade.: 她毕业后想学一门手艺。

She was surrounded by the tools of her trade (= everything she needs to do her job) .: 她周围都是她干活用的工具。

The firm openly traded in arms.: 这家公司公开买卖军火。

Early explorers traded directly with the Indians.: 早期的探险者与印第安人直接进行交易。

The ministry had direct control over every aspect of foreign trade.: 该政府部门直接掌控着外贸的各个方面。

...negotiations on a new international trade agreement...: 有关新国际贸易协定的谈判

They may refuse to trade, even when offered attractive prices...: 即便对方的报价很有吸引力,他们也有可能拒绝进行交易。

They had years of experience of trading with the West...: 他们有多年与西方贸易往来的经验。

They've completely ruined the tourist trade for the next few years.: 他们把今后几年的旅游业完全给毁了。

...the arms trade.: 军火贸易

He learnt his trade as a diver in the North Sea...: 他在北海学会了潜水员这一行的本事。

Allyn was a jeweller by trade...: 阿林是珠宝匠。

They traded land for goods and money...: 他们用土地换取了货物与金钱。

He still claims the arms weren't traded for hostages…: 他仍然声称军火没有被用来交换人质。

Mike asked George to trade places with him so he could ride with Tod...: 迈克要求乔治和他交换位置，让他和托德同坐一辆车。

Kennedy mischievously suggested that professors ought to trade jobs for a time with janitors…: 肯尼迪调皮地建议教授和看门人互换一段时间工作。

He was traded from the Giants to the Yankees...: 他从巨人队转会到扬基队。

The A's have not won a game since they traded him.: 奥克兰运动家队自从他转会后还没有赢过一场比赛。

Children would settle disputes by trading punches or insults in the schoolyard...: 儿童会通过在操场上对打或互骂的方式解决争端。

They traded artillery fire with government forces inside the city.: 他们与城内的政府军互相开炮。

英语在线查询

trade

trade词义

词态变化

中文词源

trade双语例句

trade英文词源

trade实用场景例句

大家都在查的英语

英语在线查询

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trade

trade词义

词态变化

中文词源

trade双语例句

trade英文词源

trade实用场景例句

大家都在查的英语