hurt
英式音标：hurt怎么读
美式音标：hurt怎么读
词汇归类： CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6,中高频词,基本词汇
近义词： wrong,impair,injure,distress,sting,grieve,spoil,offend,bruise,ache,wound,mar,damage,harm
反义词： heal,cure
hurt词义
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vt. 使受伤；损害；使疼痛；使痛心vi. 感到疼痛；有坏处；带来痛苦n. 痛苦；危害；痛苦的原因adj. 受伤的；痛苦的；受损的n. (Hurt)人名；(德、匈、捷)胡特；(英)赫特
词态变化
复数: hurts;第三人称单数: hurts;过去式: hurt;过去分词: hurt;现在分词: hurting;
中文词源
hurt 损害，伤害
来自中古英语hurten,伤害，弄伤，来自古法语hurter,冲，撞，猛击，最终可能来自PIE*kers,跑，冲，词源同current,charge.词义由冲击引申为损害，伤害。
hurt双语例句
折叠展开
- 1. English has hurt me a thousand times, but I still regard it as my first love.
- 英语伤我千百遍，我待英语如初恋。
来自金山词霸 每日一句
- 2. The turning point in the process of growing up is when you discover the core of strength within you that survives all hurt.
- 当你从内心深处找到一种可以忍受一切痛苦的坚强力量时，你的成长历程就会出现飞跃。
来自金山词霸 每日一句
- 3. They have both behaved very badly and I am very hurt.
- 他们俩都很不友善，让我非常难过。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Yasin had seriously hurt himself while trying to escape from the police.
- 亚辛试图从警察手中逃脱时受了重伤。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. She rubbed her arms, but they hurt and she desisted.
- 她揉了揉胳膊，感觉很疼就停下了。
来自柯林斯例句
hurt英文词源
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- hurt
- hurt: [12] English borrowed hurt from Old French hurter, which meant ‘knock’ (as its modern French descendant heurter still does). This sense died out in English in the 17th century, leaving only the metaphorically extended ‘wound, harm’. It is not clear where the Old French word came from, although it may ultimately be of Germanic origin. Hurtle [13], a derivative of hurt, also originally meant ‘knock’, and did not develop its present connotations of precipitate speed until the 16th century.
=> hurtle - hurt (v.)
- c. 1200, "to injure, wound" (the body, feelings, reputation, etc.), also "to stumble (into), bump into; charge against, rush, crash into; knock (things) together," from Old French hurter "to ram, strike, collide," perhaps from Frankish *hurt "ram" (cognates: Middle High German hurten "run at, collide," Old Norse hrutr "ram"). The English usage is as old as the French, and perhaps there was a native Old English *hyrtan, but it has not been recorded. Meaning "to be a source of pain" (of a body part) is from 1850. To hurt (one's) feelings attested by 1779. Sense of "knock" died out 17c., but compare hurtle. Other Germanic languages tend to use their form of English scathe in this sense (Danish skade, Swedish skada, German schaden, Dutch schaden).
- hurt (n.)
- c. 1200, "a wound, an injury;" also "sorrow, lovesickness," from hurt (v.).
hurt实用场景例句
折叠展开
- It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
- 一想到他竟然对我说谎，我就很伤心。
牛津词典
- I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
- 我并没有想伤害他的感情。
牛津词典
- I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
- 对不起，我不是故意伤害你的。
牛津词典
- What really hurt was that he never answered my letter.
- 真正让我伤心的是他从不给我回信。
牛津词典
- It hurts when I bend my knee.
- 我的膝盖一弯就疼。
牛津词典
- My feet hurt.
- 我脚疼。
牛津词典
- Ouch! That hurt!
- 哎哟！好疼！
牛津词典
- My shoes hurt─they're too tight.
- 我的鞋子太紧，穿着夹脚。
牛津词典
- My back is really hurting me today.
- 我今天背疼得厉害。
牛津词典
- Did you hurt yourself ?
- 你伤着自己了吗？
牛津词典
- Stop it. You're hurting me.
- 住手。你弄疼我了。
牛津词典
- He hurt his back playing squash.
- 他打壁球时背部受伤了。
牛津词典
- It wouldn't hurt you to be a bit more serious.
- 认真一点对你没有坏处。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- It never hurts to ask...
- 多问无妨。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I was full of jealousy and hurt...
- 我满怀嫉妒，伤心不已。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...feelings of hurt and anger, fear and despair...
- 伤心、愤怒、恐惧、绝望的复杂情感
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They may fear hurting their husbands' careers.
- 她们可能担心对丈夫的事业造成损害。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The combination of hot weather and decreased water supplies is hurting many industries...
- 炎热的天气和供水的减少正危及很多行业。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I am lonely and I am hurting.
- 我很孤单，很难过。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Yes, I was hurt, jealous...
- 是的，我感到伤心、嫉妒。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He gave me a slightly hurt look.
- 他有点受伤地看了我一眼。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She's afraid she's going to be hurt and that she'll never fall in love again...
- 她害怕自己会受到伤害，从而永远不会再恋爱了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He is afraid of hurting Bessy's feelings...
- 他怕伤害了贝茜的感情。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- You're hurting my arm...
- 你弄痛我的胳膊了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I didn't mean to hurt her, only to keep her still...
- 我不是故意要弄痛她，只是想让她别乱动。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They were dazed but did not seem to be badly hurt.
- 他们有些神志不清，但看起来没有受重伤。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- His comrades asked him if he was hurt...
- 战友问他是否受伤了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- His collar bone only hurt when he lifted his arm.
- 他的锁骨只有在抬臂时才感觉到痛。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He had hurt his back in an accident.
- 他在一次事故中伤了后背。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Yasin had seriously hurt himself while trying to escape from the police...
- 亚辛试图从警察手中逃脱时受了重伤。
柯林斯高阶英语词典