hole
英式音标：hole怎么读
美式音标：hole怎么读
词汇归类： CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6,中高频词,基本词汇
近义词： opening,chasm,gap,pit,cavity,hollow
hole词义
折叠展开
n. 洞，孔；洞穴，穴；突破口vi. 凿洞，穿孔；（高尔夫球等）进洞vt. 凿洞n. (Hole)人名；(瑞典、挪)霍勒；(英)霍尔
词态变化
复数: holes;第三人称单数: holes;过去式: holed;过去分词: holed;现在分词: holing;
中文词源
hole 孔，洞
来自PIE*kel,覆盖，隐藏，词源同cell,hall.引申词义孔，洞。
hole双语例句
折叠展开
- 1. He admitted that the government was in "a dreadful hole".
- 他承认政府目前“处境极为尴尬”。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Dig a largish hole and bang the stake in first.
- 挖一个大点儿的洞，先把木桩敲进去。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. A plug had been inserted in the drill hole.
- 钻孔已塞上了塞子。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. To avoid damaging the tree, hammer a wooden peg into the hole.
- 为了不毁坏树，用锤子将一个木栓钉进洞里。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Our superior technology is our ace in the hole.
- 我们超众的技术是我们的法宝。
来自柯林斯例句
hole英文词源
折叠展开
- hole
- hole: [OE] Etymologically, a hole is a ‘hollow’ place. It originated as a noun use of the Old English adjective hol ‘hollow’ which, together with German hohl, Dutch hol, and Danish hul, all meaning ‘hollow’, goes back to a prehistoric German *khulaz. The source of this is disputed, but it may be related to Indo-European *kel- ‘cover, hide’ (source of English apocalypse, cell, cellar, conceal, hall, hell, helmet, hull ‘pod’, and occult). The semantic connection is presumably that a place that is ‘deep’ or ‘hollowed out’ is also ‘hidden’.
=> apocalypse, cell, conceal, hall, hell, helmet, occult - hole (n.)
- Old English hol "orifice, hollow place, cave, perforation," from Proto-Germanic *hul (cognates: Old Saxon, Old Frisian, Old High German hol, Middle Dutch hool, Old Norse holr, German hohl "hollow," Gothic us-hulon "to hollow out"), from PIE root *kel- (2) "to cover, conceal" (see cell).
As a contemptuous word for "small dingy lodging or abode" it is attested from 1610s. Meaning "a fix, scrape, mess" is from 1760. Obscene slang use for "vulva" is implied from mid-14c. Hole in the wall "small and unpretentious place" is from 1822; to hole up first recorded 1875. To need (something) like a hole in the head, applied to something useless or detrimental, first recorded 1944 in entertainment publications, probably a translation of a Yiddish expression such as ich darf es vi a loch in kop. - hole (v.)
- "to make a hole," Old English holian "to hollow out, scoop out" (see hole (n.)). Related: Holed; holing.
hole实用场景例句
折叠展开
- He was found not guilty because of holes in the prosecution case.
- 由于起诉案情有破绽，他被判无罪。
牛津词典
- She won the first hole.
- 她在第一洞时领先。
牛津词典
- He liked to play a few holes after work.
- 他下班后喜欢打几杆高尔夫球。
牛津词典
- an eighteen-hole golf course
- 有十八个洞的高尔夫球场
牛津词典
- The ball rolled into the hole and she had won.
- 球滚进了洞，她赢了。
牛津词典
- I am not going to bring up my child in this hole.
- 我不会在这个鬼地方养育孩子的。
牛津词典
- a rabbit/mouse, etc. hole
- 兔窝、老鼠洞等
牛津词典
- a bullet hole
- 枪眼
牛津词典
- the hole in the ozone layer
- 臭氧层空洞
牛津词典
- The children climbed through a hole in the fence.
- 孩子们从栅栏的缺口处爬了过去。
牛津词典
- There were holes in the knees of his trousers.
- 他裤子的膝部有破洞。
牛津词典
- to drill/bore/punch/kick a hole in sth
- 把某物钻 / 挖 / 冲 / 踢穿
牛津词典
- Water had collected in the holes in the road.
- 水积聚在道路的坑洼处。
牛津词典
- The bomb blew a huge hole in the ground.
- 炸弹在地上炸了一个大坑。
牛津词典
- He dug a deep hole in the garden.
- 他在花园里挖了个深坑。
牛津词典
- He then goes on to pick holes in the article before reaching his conclusion.
- 他接着在文章中挑了一番刺儿后才作出结论。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- All they ever dream about is getting a hole in one.
- 他们一直梦想着能一杆入穴。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He admitted that the government was in 'a dreadful hole'.
- 他承认政府目前“处境极为尴尬”。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We need more folk heroes like we need a hole in the head.
- 我们绝对不需要有更多的民间英雄了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Blocks of flats have been holed and some shells have fallen within the historic ramparts.
- 几栋公寓楼被炸出了窟窿，几枚炮弹还落在了古护城墙内。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Frost holed a bunker shot from 50 feet to snatch the title by one stroke.
- 弗罗斯特在50英尺外的沙坑中击球入穴，以一杆的优势获得冠军。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He holed from nine feet at the 18th...
- 他打到第18洞时从9英尺外击球入穴。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Why don't you leave this awful hole and come to live with me?
- 你为什么不离开这个破地方，搬过来和我住？
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I played nine holes with Gary Player today.
- 我今天和加里·普莱耶打了9洞高尔夫球。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- There were some holes in that theory, some unanswered questions.
- 那个理论中有一些漏洞，一些问题没有解答。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a rabbit hole.
- 兔窝
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Armed robbers broke into the jeweller's through a hole in the wall.
- 持枪劫匪钻过墙洞闯进了珠宝店。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- These tiresome creatures eat holes in the leaves...
- 这些讨厌的虫子在叶子上咬出了洞。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The builders had cut holes into the soft stone to support the ends of the beams.
- 建筑工人在软石上挖了洞以支撑梁端。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He took a shovel, dug a hole, and buried his once-prized possessions...
- 他拿起一把铁锨，挖了个坑，将自己曾经珍爱的物品埋了起来。
柯林斯高阶英语词典