finish

英式音标：finish怎么读

美式音标：finish怎么读

词汇归类： CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6,中高频词,基本词汇

近义词： refinement,excellence,polish,perfection

反义词： begin,start,commence

finish词义

折叠展开

vt. 完成；结束；用完vi. 结束，终止；终结n. 结束；完美；回味（葡萄酒）

词态变化

第三人称单数: finishes;过去式: finished;过去分词: finished;现在分词: finishing;

中文词源

finish 完成

来自拉丁语finis, 终结，边界，进一步来自拉丁语figere, 固定，标记，词源同fix.

finish双语例句

折叠展开

1. Elliott crossed the finish line just half a second behind his adversary.: 埃利奥特跨过终点线时仅比对手落后半秒钟。

2. They meant to finish her off, swiftly and without mercy.: 他们打算毫不留情地迅速结果了她。

3. The game took her less than an hour to finish.: 她没用一个小时就拿下了这场比赛。

4. We felt we might finish third. Any better would be a bonus.: 我们感觉我们可能会获得第三名，要是能比这个名次更好那就是意外的惊喜了。

5. The Socialists may still finish ahead of the pack.: 社会党最终仍可能会领先。

finish英文词源

折叠展开

finish: finish: [14] The Latin verb *fīnīre, a derivative of fīnis ‘end, limit’, signified ‘limit’ as well as ‘complete’, but it is the latter which has come down to English via feniss-, the stem of Old French fenir. The Latin past participle, fīnītus, gave English finite [15].
=> final, finance, fine, finite
finish (v.): late 14c., "to bring to an end;" mid-15c., "to come to an end" (intransitive), from Old French finiss-, present participle stem of fenir "stop, finish, come to an end; die" (13c.), from Latin finire "to limit, set bounds; put an end to; come to an end," from finis "that which divides, a boundary, border," figuratively "a limit, an end, close, conclusion; an extremity, highest point; greatest degree," which is of unknown origin, perhaps related to figere "to fasten, fix" (see fix (v.)). Meaning "to kill, terminate the existence of" is from 1755.
finish (n.): 1779, "that which finishes or gives completion," from finish (v.). Meaning "the end" is from 1790. Finish line attested from 1873.

finish实用场景例句

折叠展开

She finished law school last year.: 她去年毕业于法学院。

a beautifully finished piece of furniture: 一件做工精美的家具

He put the finishing touches to his painting (= did the things that made it complete) .: 他在画上作了最后几处润色。

Be quiet! He hasn't finished speaking.: 安静！他还没有讲完。

Haven't you finished your homework yet?: 难道你还没有完成家庭作业吗？

'Have you finished with me?' Luke asked, when he had listened to Armstrong's report of his evidence.: “你已经都问完我了吗?”卢克听完阿姆斯特朗向自己重述的证词后问道。

My boyfriend was threatening to finish with me...: 男友威胁说要和我分手。

Finish up your drinks now, please.: 请现在喝完。

He's probably going to finish up in jail for business fraud.: 他最后很可能会因为商业诈骗而入狱。

They had met by chance at university and finished up getting married...: 他们在大学偶遇，最后结了婚。

The replays of the close finish showed Ottey finished ahead of the Olympic champion.: 对难分先后的冲线镜头的回放显示奥蒂先于奥运冠军到达终点。

The finish and workmanship of the woodwork was excellent.: 这件木工品的抛光和做工均属上乘。

The conflict in the North and East of the island was a fight to the finish.: 该岛北部和东部的冲突是一场你死我活的斗争。

Right up until the last minute, workers were still putting the finishing touches on the pavilions...: 直到最后一刻，工人们仍在对展馆进行最后的修饰。

The only finishing touch most of these puddings need is a custard sauce.: 这些布丁大部分只需要用蛋奶沙司最后点缀一下。

Kelly finished off his coffee...: 凯利喝光了他的咖啡。

He took the bottle from her hands and finished it off in one long swallow.: 他从她手里夺过瓶子，一饮而尽。

They meant to finish her off, swiftly and without mercy.: 他们打算毫不留情地迅速结果了她。

Win a trip to see the finish of the Tour de France!...: 赢得观看环法自行车赛最后阶段比赛之旅！

From start to finish he believed in me, often more than I did myself.: 他自始至终都相信我，而且时常超过我对自己的信任。

I intend to continue it and see the job through to the finish...: 我打算继续下去，直到工作彻底完成。

Her eyes flashed, but he held up a hand. 'Let me finish.': 她眼光一闪，但他举起一只手说：“让我把话讲完。”

He finished second in the championship four years in a row.: 他连续4年获得锦标赛亚军。

The evening finished with the welcoming of three new members...: 晚会的最后是欢迎3个新成员。

As soon as he'd finished eating, he excused himself...: 他一吃完就告辞离开了。

Mr Gould was given a standing ovation and loud cheers when he finished his speech...: 古尔德先生结束演讲后，全场起立鼓掌并热烈欢呼。

The consultants had been working to finish a report this week.: 顾问们一直在为要于本周内完成一份报告而工作。

The teaching day finishes at around 4pm...: 一天的教学在下午4点左右结束。

When a play finishes its run, many of the costumes are hired out to amateur dramatics companies and schools.: 一部戏剧连演结束后，很多服装都会租借给业余剧团和学校。

The two of them finished by kissing each other goodbye...: 他们两人最后互相吻别。

英语在线查询

finish

finish词义

词态变化

中文词源

finish双语例句

finish英文词源

finish实用场景例句

大家都在查的英语

英语在线查询

在线反馈

finish

finish词义

词态变化

中文词源

finish双语例句

finish英文词源

finish实用场景例句

大家都在查的英语