Islam
英式音标:Islam怎么读
美式音标:Islam怎么读
词汇归类: TEM4,CET6,常用词汇
Islam词义
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n. 伊斯兰教n. (Islam)人名;(阿拉伯、巴基、孟)伊斯兰
词态变化
形容词: Islamic;
中文词源
Islam 伊斯兰教
来自阿拉伯语islam,服从,听从于上帝的旨意,来自阿拉伯语系三字母词根s-l-m,整体,平和,虔诚,词源同salaam,Muslim.
Islam双语例句
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- 1. It is true that Islam enjoins tolerance; there's no doubt about that.
- 事实上伊斯兰教告诫人要宽容,这一点毫无疑问。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The spiritual leader charged that the book blasphemed against Islam.
- 宗教领袖指责该书亵渎了伊斯兰教。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. He maintains Islam must adapt to modern society.
- 他坚持认为伊斯兰教必须适应现代社会。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. First he surveys Islam's development.
- 首先他回顾了伊斯兰教的发展过程。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Islam's most sacred shrine is at Mecca in Saudi Arabia.
- 伊斯兰教最神圣的圣地在沙特阿拉伯的麦加.
来自《简明英汉词典》
Islam英文词源
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- Islam (n.)
- "religious system revealed by Muhammad," 1818, from Arabic islam, literally "submission" (to the will of God), from root of aslama "he resigned, he surrendered, he submitted," causative conjunction of salima "he was safe," and related to salam "peace."
... Islam is the only major religion, along with Buddhism (if we consider the name of the religion to come from Budd, the Divine Intellect, and not the Buddha), whose name is not related to a person or ethnic group, but to the central idea of the religion. ["The Heart of Islam: Enduring Values for Humanity," Seyyed Hossein Nasr, 2002]
Earlier English names for the faith include Mahometry (late 15c.), Muhammadism (1610s), Islamism (1747), and Ismaelism (c. 1600), which in part is from Ishmaelite, a name formerly given (especially by Jews) to Arabs, as descendants of Ishmael (q.v.), and in part from Arabic Ismailiy, name of the Shiite sect that after 765 C.E. followed the Imamship through descendants of Ismail (Arabic for Ishmael), eldest son of Jafar, the sixth Imam. The Ismailians were not numerous, but among them were the powerful Fatimid dynasty in Egypt and the Assassins, both of whom loomed large in European imagination.
Islam实用场景例句
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- He believes in Islam, and is very pious.
- 他在教, 而且非常虔诚.
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- Its distinctive characteristics , which differ from Sunni Islam today, are mostly originated from this period.
- 什叶派今日种种不同于逊尼派的特征, 大多肇源于此.
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- But other schools train leaders in Judaism , Islam, Buddhism and other faith traditions.
- 但还有一些学校教授教会管理者关于犹太教 、 伊斯里兰教 、 佛教以及其它信仰传统的课程.
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