that

英式音标：that怎么读

美式音标：that怎么读

词汇归类： CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6,高频词,基本词汇

反义词： this

that词义

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pron. 那；那个adv. 那么；那样conj. 因为；以至于adj. 那；那个n. (That)人名；(德)塔特

词态变化

复数: those;

中文词源

that 那，那个

来自古英语 thaet,那，那个，来自 Proto-Germanic*that,那，那个，来自 PIE*tod,指示代词，扩展自 PIE*to,指示代词，词源同 the,they.词义演变比较同源词 here,he.

that双语例句

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1. A miracle is something that seems impossible but happens anyway.: 奇迹就是看似不可能，却发生了。

2. If you wait, all that happens is that you get older.: 如果你等待，发生的只有变老。

3. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.: 当生活很艰难，你想要放弃的时候，请记住，生活充满了起起落落，如果没有低谷，那站在高处也失去了意义。

4. Eventually, you'll learn to cry that on the inside.: 终有一天，你会学会让泪往心里流。

5. Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts.--Winston Churchill: 成功不是终点，失败也并非末日，最重要的是继续前进的勇气。

that英文词源

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that: that: [OE] That is a very ancient word, going right back to prehistoric Indo-European *tad (source also of Greek tó ‘the’ and Russian tot’, ta, to ‘that’). Its original function in English was as the neuter form of a demonstrative pronoun. This came to be used as the definite article (modern English the), but as the grammatical gender system began to break down in the early Middle English period, that broke away from the definite article and began to be used as a demonstrative adjective. Its use as a relative pronoun goes back to the Old English period.
=> the
that (pron.): Old English þæt, "that, so that, after that," neuter singular demonstrative pronoun ("A Man's a Man for a' that"), relative pronoun ("O thou that hearest prayer"), and demonstrative adjective ("Look at that caveman go!"), corresponding to masc. se, fem. seo. From Proto-Germanic *that, from PIE *tod-, extended form of demonstrative pronominal base *-to- (see -th (1)). With the breakdown of the grammatical gender system, it came to be used in Middle English and Modern English for all genders. Germanic cognates include Old Saxon that, Old Frisian thet, Middle Dutch, Dutch dat "that," German der, die, das "the."

Generally more specific or emphatic than the, but in some cases they are interchangeable. From c. 1200 opposed to this as indicating something farther off. In adverbial use ("I'm that old"), in reference to something implied or previously said, c. 1200, an abbreviation of the notion of "to that extent," "to that degree." Slang that way "in love" first recorded 1929. That-a-way "in that direction" is recorded from 1839. "Take that!" said while delivering a blow, is recorded from early 15c.

that实用场景例句

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They said you particularly wanted to talk to me. Why was that?...: 他们说你特别想和我谈谈。为什么？

'Hey, is there anything the matter with my sisters?' — 'Is that why you're phoning?'...: “喂，我的姐妹们没事儿吧？”——“你打电话就为这个？”

The Commissioners get between £50,000 and 60,000 a year in various allowances. But that amount can soar to 90,000 a year...: 委员们每年领取的各种津贴在 5 万到 6 万英镑之间，但最高可达 9 万英镑。

The biggest increase was on the cheapest model, the CRX-HF. That car had a 1990 base price of $9,145.: 涨价最快的是最便宜的车型 CRX-HF，那款车 1990 年的基价是 9,145 美元。

The story was published in a Sunday newspaper later that week...: 这篇报道于那周晚些时候刊登在一份周日报纸上。

That morning I had put on a pair of black slacks and a long-sleeved black blouse.: 那天早上，我穿了一条宽松的黑裤子和一件长袖黑衬衫。

A recession like that of 1973–1974 could put one in ten American companies into bankruptcy...: 像 1973–1974 年间那样的经济衰退能让 1/10 的美国公司破产。

Indoor pollution falls into two categories, that which we can see or smell, and pollution which is invisible and produces no odour.: 室内污染分为两种：一种是我们能看得见或闻得着的，另一种是无色无味的。

'She said she'd met you in England.' — 'That's true.'...: “她说她在英格兰见过你。”——“是的。”

'I've never been to Paris.' — 'That's a pity. You should go one day.': “我从没去过巴黎。”——“可惜了，你什么时候应该去一次。”

In my case I chose that course which I considered right...: 至于我呢，就选择了我认为正确的那条路线。

That person who violates the law and discriminates should suffer in his career.: 非法歧视他人的人在事业上应该受到惩戒。

Look at that guy. He's got red socks...: 你看那边那个家伙，他穿着双红袜子。

Where did you get that hat?...: 你那顶帽子在哪儿买的？

That's my wife you were talking to...: 刚才和你说话的人是我老婆。

That's John Gibb, operations chief for New York Emergency Management...: 那个人是约翰·吉布，纽约应急管理办公室的行动总指挥官。

I really thought I was something when I wore that hat and my patent leather shoes...: 我头戴那顶帽子，脚蹬漆皮鞋，当时感觉挺像那么回事儿。

Did you get that cheque I sent?...: 你收到我寄给你的那张支票了吗？

Not even Gary, he said, was that stupid...: 他说，就连加里也没有那么蠢。

It isn't that funny...: 没有那么好笑。

I would have walked out, I was that angry...: 我差点中途退席，我太生气了。

Do I look that stupid?...: 我看起来有那么蠢吗？

I hate to be nasty and all that...: 我不想讲些难听的话什么的。

I'm not a cook myself but I am interested in nutrition and that.: 我本人不是厨师，但对营养之类的事很感兴趣。

Success never seems to come but through hard work, often physically demanding work at that...: 不付出艰苦的努力似乎就不会取得成功，而且这一努力通常要劳其筋骨。

The caféwas popular with locals, and not with the more respectable locals at that.: 那家咖啡馆很受当地人欢迎，不过不包括当地那些更有身份的人。

I am a disappointing, though generally dutiful, student. That is, I do as I'm told...: 我虽然总的来说循规蹈矩，但依然是个令人失望的学生，就是说，叫我做什么我就做什么。

Education Ministers ought to have placed the interests of consumers — that is to say pupils — first.: 教育部长们应该把服务对象——也就是学生——的利益放在首位。

When he left the office, that was it, the workday was over.: 他一离开办公室，就此打住，一天的工作就结束了。

'You got married, right?' — 'Yeah, that's it.': “你结婚了吧？”——“嗯，结了。”

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