rake
英式音标：rake怎么读
美式音标：rake怎么读
词汇归类： CET6+,TEM8,CET4,考研,CET6,低频词,常用词汇
rake词义
折叠展开
vi. 搜索；用耙子耙；掠过，擦过vt. 倾斜；搜索；掠过；用耙子耙n. 耙子；斜度；钱耙；放荡的人，浪子n. (Rake)人名；(英)雷克；(塞)拉凯
词态变化
复数: rakes;第三人称单数: rakes;过去式: raked;过去分词: raked;现在分词: raking;
中文词源
rake 耙子，倾斜
来自古英语 raca,耙子，来自 Proto-Germanic*rak,堆集，集中，来自 PIE*reg,伸直，拉直，词 源同 regulate,reach,rack.可能由堆积引申词义陡坡，倾斜。
rake 浪子，放荡子缩写自 rakehell.
rake双语例句
折叠展开
- 1. Rake the soil, press the seed into it, then cover it lightly.
- 将土耙松，把种子种在土里，然后轻轻地盖上土。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The privatisation allowed companies to rake in huge profits.
- 私有化使许多公司大赚了一笔。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Nobody wanted to rake over his past history.
- 没人愿意重提旧事。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. In the autumn I rake up the dead leaves.
- 秋天我把死叶耙拢.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. Rake out the cinders before you start a new fire.
- 在重新点火前先把煤渣耙出来.
来自《简明英汉词典》
rake英文词源
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- rake
- rake: English has three distinct words rake. The oldest, ‘toothed implement’ [OE], goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *rak- or *rek- ‘gather, heap up’, which also produced German rechen ‘rake’. It may be descended ultimately from Indo-European *rog-, *reg- ‘stretch’ (source of Latin regere ‘rule’ and English right), the notion of ‘stretching’ developing via ‘stretch out the hand’ to ‘collect, gather’. Rake ‘slant, inclination’ [17] is of uncertain origin, although it seems likely that it is related to German ragen ‘project’.
It formed the basis of the adjective rakish [19] (inspired originally by the backwardinclined masts on certain fast sailing ships), but this has since become associated with the third rake, ‘dissolute man’ [17]. This was short for the now defunct rakehell [16], which comes from the notion that one would have to search through hell with a rake to find such a bad man.
=> right; rakish - rake (n.1)
- "toothed tool for drawing or scraping things together," Old English raca "rake," earlier ræce, from Proto-Germanic *rak- "gather, heap up" (cognates: Old Norse reka "spade, shovel," Old High German rehho, German Rechen "a rake," Gothic rikan "to heap up, collect"), from PIE *reg- (1) "move in a straight line" (cognates: Greek oregein "to reach, stretch out," Latin regere "direct, rule; keep straight, guide;" see regal), perhaps via its action, or via the notion of "implement with straight pieces of wood" [Watkins].
- rake (v.)
- mid-13c., "clear (rubbish, grass, etc.) by raking; gather (grain) by raking," from rake (n.1), or from a lost Old English verb related to it, or from a similar Scandinavian source (compare Swedish raka, Danish rage "rake"). Of gunfire from 1630s. Related: Raked; raking. To rake in money or something like it is from 1580s.
- rake (n.2)
- "debauchee; idle, dissolute person," 1650s, shortening of rakehell. Hogarth's "Rake's Progress" engravings were published in 1735.
rake实用场景例句
折叠展开
- The leaves had been raked into a pile.
- 树叶已经用耙子拢成了一堆。
牛津词典
- First rake the soil smooth.
- 首先把地耙平。
牛津词典
- (figurative)She raked a comb through her hair.
- 她用梳子梳理头发。
牛津词典
- They raked the streets with machine-gun fire.
- 他们用机枪在街上扫射。
牛津词典
- Searchlights raked the grounds.
- 探照灯从场地上掠过。
牛津词典
- She raked around in her bag for her keys.
- 她在包里到处找钥匙。
牛津词典
- The movie raked in more than $300 million.
- 这部电影轻易赚了3亿多元。
牛津词典
- She's been raking it in since she started her new job.
- 她自从开始新的工作以来，已经赚了很多钱。
牛津词典
- She had no desire to rake over the past.
- 她不想旧事重提。
牛津词典
- Rake the soil, press the seed into it, then cover it lightly...
- 将土耙松，把种子种在土里，然后轻轻地盖上土。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The beach is raked and cleaned daily.
- 每天都有人把海滩耙平并且清理干净。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I watched the men rake leaves into heaps...
- 我看着那些人把叶子耙成堆。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She raked out the ashes from the boiler.
- 她把炉灰从锅炉里面耙了出来。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Planes dropped bombs and raked the beach with machine gun fire...
- 飞机投下炸弹，并用机关枪扫射海滩。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The caravan was raked with bullets...
- 车队遭到了子弹扫射。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Ragged fingernails raked her skin...
- 粗糙的指甲划过她的皮肤。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He found the man's cheeks and raked them with his nails.
- 他摸到了那人的脸颊并用指甲抓过去。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Many can survive only by raking through dustbins.
- 许多人靠在垃圾箱中寻食才能够活下来。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- You rake and I'll dig.
- 你来耙,我来挖.
辞典例句
- Rake up the trash in the yard and burn it, we will have some guests tonight.
- 收集庭院内的垃圾,并烧掉, 今晚我们持有客人来访.
期刊摘选
- Let's not rake over things that we would rather forget.
- 我们还是别提那些不如忘却的事情吧.
期刊摘选
- Father told Tom to rake the yard, but Tom tried to beg off.
- 父亲要求汤姆清扫庭院, 但他却要求放了他.
期刊摘选
- I've dug for a long while. It's my to rake.
- 我挖了半天了, 该我耙了.
期刊摘选
- In the spring I use the rake to make a good seed bed.
- 春天我用耧耙耘好地作好苗床.
《简明英汉词典》
- Rake up the leaves and Burn them.
- 把树叶耙在一起烧掉.
期刊摘选
- I will try and rake out something for you to wear.
- 我尽力找点什么给你穿.
期刊摘选