nice

英式音标：nice怎么读

美式音标：nice怎么读

词汇归类： CET4,TEM4,GRE,考研,CET6,中高频词,基本词汇

近义词： fine,good,agreeable,satisfactory,gratifying,enjoyable,desirable,pleasing

反义词： ugly,coarse,nasty

nice词义

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adj. 精密的；美好的；细微的；和蔼的n. (Nice)人名；(英)尼斯

词态变化

比较级: nicer;最高级: nicest;名词: niceness;

中文词源

nice 美好的，愉快的，细致的

来自法语nice,笨的，傻的，来自拉丁语nescius,无知的，ne-,无，没有，-sci,知识，知道，词源同science.后来词义反转的赋予了诸多褒义色彩。比较silly.

nice双语例句

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1. "Ah, Captain Fox," Martin McGuinness said affably. "Nice to see you again.": “啊，福克斯上尉，”马丁·麦吉尼斯亲切地说，“很高兴再次见到您。”

2. She met Mr and Mrs Ricciardi, who were very nice to her.: 她见到了里恰尔迪夫妇，他们对她非常友好。

3. We had a nice meal with a bottle of champagne.: 我们美餐了一顿，还喝了一瓶香槟。

4. All the nice areas in Florida are becoming more and more urbanized.: 佛罗里达所有的那些好去处都在变得越来越都市化。

5. T-shirts are a nice little earner and it's better than the dole.: 卖T恤衫来钱容易，比领救济金好。

nice英文词源

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nice: nice: [13] Nice is one of the more celebrated examples in English of a word changing its meaning out of all recognition over the centuries – in this case, from ‘stupid’ to ‘pleasant’. Its ultimate source was Latin nescius ‘ignorant’, a compound adjective formed from the negative particle ne- and the base of the verb scīre ‘know’ (source of English science).

This passed into English via Old French nice with minimal change of meaning, but from then on a slow but sure semantic transformation took place, from ‘foolish’ via ‘shy’, ‘fastidious’, and ‘refined’ to on the one hand ‘minutely accurate or discriminating’ (as in a ‘nice distinction’) and on the other ‘pleasant, agreeable’ (first recorded in the second half of the 18th century).
=> science
nice (adj.): late 13c., "foolish, stupid, senseless," from Old French nice (12c.) "careless, clumsy; weak; poor, needy; simple, stupid, silly, foolish," from Latin nescius "ignorant, unaware," literally "not-knowing," from ne- "not" (see un-) + stem of scire "to know" (see science). "The sense development has been extraordinary, even for an adj." [Weekley] -- from "timid" (pre-1300); to "fussy, fastidious" (late 14c.); to "dainty, delicate" (c. 1400); to "precise, careful" (1500s, preserved in such terms as a nice distinction and nice and early); to "agreeable, delightful" (1769); to "kind, thoughtful" (1830).
In many examples from the 16th and 17th centuries it is difficult to say in what particular sense the writer intended it to be taken. [OED]
By 1926, it was pronounced "too great a favorite with the ladies, who have charmed out of it all its individuality and converted it into a mere diffuser of vague and mild agreeableness." [Fowler]
"I am sure," cried Catherine, "I did not mean to say anything wrong; but it is a nice book, and why should I not call it so?"
"Very true," said Henry, "and this is a very nice day, and we are taking a very nice walk; and you are two very nice young ladies. Oh! It is a very nice word indeed! It does for everything." [Jane Austen, "Northanger Abbey," 1803]

nice实用场景例句

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a nice day/smile/place: 舒适的一天；舒心的微笑；宜人的地方

nice weather: 好天气

Did you have a nice time ?: 你玩得痛快吗？

You look very nice.: 你很好看。

‘Do you want to come, too? ’ ‘Yes, that would be nice . ’: “你也想来吗？”“是啊，很高兴来。”

The nicest thing about her is that she never criticizes us.: 她最大的好处就是从不批评我们。

Nice to meet you! (= a friendly greeting when you meet sb for the first time): 很高兴见到你！

It's been nice meeting you .: 这次见到你真高兴。

It's nice that you can come with us.: 你能和我们一起去真是太好了。

It would be nice if he moved to London.: 他要是搬到伦敦就好了。

It's nice to know that somebody appreciates what I do.: 知道有人欣赏我所做的事真让人开心。

We all had the flu last week─it wasn't very nice.: 真不走运——上周我们都得了流感。

a nice hot bath: 舒舒服服的热水浴

a nice long walk: 长时间很愉快的散步

It was nice and warm yesterday.: 昨天的天气暖洋洋的。

Everyone arrived nice and early.: 大家都早早地到了。

I think silk ties can be quite nice...: 我认为丝绸领带相当不错。

It's nice to be here together again...: 又在这儿相聚太好了。

It's awfully nice of you to come all this way to see me...: 你真是太好了，大老远来看我。

'How are your boys?' — 'How nice of you to ask.'...: “你的几个儿子好么？”——“谢谢关心。”

I've met your father and he's rather nice...: 我已经见过你爸爸了，他非常和蔼可亲。

He was a nice fellow, very quiet and courteous.: 他是个好小伙，非常温和，彬彬有礼。

She met Mr and Mrs Ricciardi, who were very nice to her.: 她见到了里恰尔迪夫妇，他们对她非常友好。

He nodded to us and said, 'Nice weather we're having.': 他冲我们点点头，说道：“天气真不错。”

With a nice dark colour, the wine is medium to full bodied...: 这种葡萄酒色泽深暗悦目，是中等浓郁至浓香型的。

People have got used to nice glossy magazines...: 人们已经习惯了用精美的亮光纸印刷的杂志了。

Those are nice academic arguments, but what about the immediate future?: 那些是微妙的学术上的辩论，但不久的将来怎么办？

Good morning. Nice to meet you and thanks for being with us this weekend...: 早上好！见到你真高兴，感谢你和我们共度这个周末。

'It's so nice to see you,' said Charles.: 查尔斯说：“见到你真是太高兴了。”

Knowles became Torquay's manager. Nice one.: 诺尔斯成了托奇酒店的经理，干得很棒。

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