suffer
英式音标：suffer怎么读
美式音标：suffer怎么读
词汇归类： CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,CET6,中高频词,核心词汇
近义词： tolerate,endure,stand,undergo,bear,experience
suffer词义
折叠展开
vt. 遭受；忍受；经历vi. 遭受，忍受；受痛苦；经验；受损害n. (Suffer)人名；(意)苏费尔
词态变化
第三人称单数: suffers;过去式: suffered;过去分词: suffered;现在分词: suffering;
中文词源
suffer 受苦，受难，忍受，遭受
suf-,在下，-fer,承担，承载，词源同 bring,infer.引申诸相关比喻义。
suffer双语例句
折叠展开
- 1. Those who suffer from narcissism become self-absorbed or chronic show-offs.
- 被自恋症折磨的人会变得只专注于自己的事情，或者不断地自我炫耀。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. If climate changes continue, we will suffer the consequences.
- 如果气候变化继续下去，我们将自食其果。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Of course, the British will suffer such daily stresses patiently.
- 当然，英国人将会耐心地承受这些日常压力。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. It was unfair that he should suffer so much.
- 他受这么多苦，太冤枉了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Feed plants and they grow, neglect them and they suffer.
- 人勤地生宝；人懒地长草。
来自柯林斯例句
suffer英文词源
折叠展开
- suffer
- suffer: [13] To suffer something is etymologically to ‘hold it up from underneath’, to ‘sustain’ it’. The word comes via Anglo-Norman suffrir from Vulgar Latin *sufferīre, an alteration of Latin sufferre ‘sustain’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix sub- ‘up from underneath’ and ferre ‘carry’ (a relative of English bear). The word’s modern meaning evolved from ‘sustain’ via ‘undergo’ and ‘undergo something unpleasant’ to ‘endure’.
=> bear - suffer (v.)
- mid-13c., "allow to occur or continue, permit, tolerate, fail to prevent or suppress," also "to be made to undergo, endure, be subjected to" (pain, death, punishment, judgment, grief), from Anglo-French suffrir, Old French sofrir "bear, endure, resist; permit, tolerate, allow" (Modern French souffrir), from Vulgar Latin *sufferire, variant of Latin sufferre "to bear, undergo, endure, carry or put under," from sub "up, under" (see sub-) + ferre "to carry" (see infer).
Replaced Old English þolian, þrowian. Meaning "submit meekly to" is from early 14c. Meaning "undergo, be subject to, be affected by, experience; be acted on by an agent" is from late 14c. Related: Suffered; sufferer; suffering. Suffering ______! as an exclamation is attested from 1859.
suffer实用场景例句
折叠展开
- I hate to see animals suffering.
- 我不忍心看动物受苦。
牛津词典
- He suffers from asthma.
- 他患有哮喘。
牛津词典
- road accident victims suffering from shock
- 在交通事故中受到惊吓的受害者
牛津词典
- Many companies are suffering from a shortage of skilled staff.
- 许多公司苦于缺乏熟练员工。
牛津词典
- He made a rash decision and now he is suffering for it.
- 他当初草率决定，现在吃苦头了。
牛津词典
- He suffered a massive heart attack.
- 他的心脏病发作很严重。
牛津词典
- The party suffered a humiliating defeat in the general election.
- 该党在大选中惨败。
牛津词典
- The company suffered huge losses in the last financial year.
- 公司在上一财政年度出现巨额亏损。
牛津词典
- His school work is suffering because of family problems.
- 由于家庭问题，他的学业日渐退步。
牛津词典
- Within a few days she had become seriously ill, suffering great pain and discomfort...
- 几天的时间，她就病得很严重了，疼痛难忍，周身不舒服。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Can you assure me that my father is not suffering?
- 你能保证我父亲不会受罪吗？
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He was eventually diagnosed as suffering from terminal cancer...
- 他最终被诊断出患了晚期癌症。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I realized he was suffering from shock.
- 我意识到他休克了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The peace process has suffered a serious blow now...
- 现在和平进程遭到重创。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Romania suffered another setback in its efforts to obtain financial support for its reforms.
- 罗马尼亚在为其改革努力寻求经济援助时再次受挫。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- There are few who have not suffered...
- 谁都会经受挫折。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- It is obvious that Syria will suffer most from this change of heart.
- 很明显，这一态度的转变对叙利亚的影响最大。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I'm not surprised that your studies are suffering...
- 你的功课变得越来越差，我并不感到奇怪。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Without a major boost in tourism, the economy will suffer even further.
- 旅游业如果没有大的起色，经济状况会每况愈下。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She doesn't suffer fools gladly and, in her view, most people are fools.
- 她不愿与笨人为伍，而在她看来，大多数人都是笨人。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Men also have hair dryers and, if they suffer from baldness, they use a growth stimulator, buy hairpieces, or have hair transplanted from the hirsute part of the scalp to the bare areas.
- 男士也有他们的吹风机,而且如果他们秃顶的话, 还会用毛发生长剂 、 买假发, 或者把头发从密集的地方移植到谢顶的地方.
《简明英汉词典》
- How can you suffer such insolence?
- 你怎么能容忍这种蛮横的态度?
《简明英汉词典》
- It was a progressive disease and he would suffer more and more.
- 病情逐渐加剧,他将忍受越来越大的痛苦.
《简明英汉词典》
- No one knew of these transactions , nor was he going to mention them to anyone else. He was like the dumb man eating the bitter herb; he had to suffer in silence.
- 这件事谁也不知道, 他又不能对任何人提起, 真是哑巴吃黄连, 有苦说不出.
《现代汉英综合大词典》