gender
英式音标：gender怎么读
美式音标：gender怎么读
词汇归类： CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,中低频词,常用词汇
gender词义
折叠展开
n. 性；性别；性交vt. 生（过去式gendered，过去分词gendered，现在分词gendering，第三人称单数genders，形容词genderless）
词态变化
复数: genders;
中文词源
gender 性别
来自词根gen, 生育，词源同gene, generate.
gender双语例句
折叠展开
- 1. Dara challenges our stereotypical ideas about gender and femininity.
- 达拉对我们老一套的性别和女性特质观念提出了异议。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Gender discrimination is a hotly contested issue.
- 性别歧视是一个争论激烈的话题。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. a discourse on issues of gender and sexuality
- 关于性别和性行为的论文
来自《权威词典》
- 4. Many factors are important, for example class, gender, age and ethnicity.
- 许多因素都很重要，如阶级、性别、年龄及民族。
来自《权威词典》
- 5. issues of class, race and gender
- 阶级、种族和性别问题
来自《权威词典》
gender英文词源
折叠展开
- gender (n.)
- c. 1300, "kind, sort, class," from Old French gendre, genre "kind, species; character; gender" (12c., Modern French genre), from stem of Latin genus (genitive generis) "race, stock, family; kind, rank, order; species," also "(male or female) sex," from PIE root *gene- (see genus). Also used in Latin to translate Aristotle's Greek grammatical term genos. The grammatical sense is attested in English from late 14c.
The "male-or-female sex" sense is attested in English from early 15c. As sex (n.) took on erotic qualities in 20c., gender came to be the usual English word for "sex of a human being," in which use it was at first regarded as colloquial or humorous. Later often in feminist writing with reference to social attributes as much as biological qualities; this sense first attested 1963. Gender-bender is from 1977, popularized from 1980, with reference to pop star David Bowie. - gender (v.)
- "to bring forth," late 14c., from Old French gendrer, genrer "engender, beget, give birth to," from Latin generare "to engender, beget, produce" (see generation). Related: Gendered; gendering.
gender实用场景例句
折叠展开
- gender differences/relations/roles
- 性别差异；性别关系；性别角色
牛津词典
- In French the adjective must agree with the noun in number and gender.
- 法语中形容词必须在数和性上与名词一致。
牛津词典
- issues of class, race and gender
- 阶级、种族和性别问题
牛津词典
- Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.
- 妇女有时仅仅因为性别而无法获得种种机会。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...groups that are traditionally discriminated against on grounds of gender, colour, race, or age.
- 长期以来因为性别、肤色、种族或年龄而遭歧视的人群
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- While her observations may be true about some men, they could hardly apply to the entire gender.
- 虽然她的评论就某些男人而言可能是正确的，但绝不适用于所有男性。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the different abilities and skills of the two genders.
- 两性具备的不同能力和技能
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- In both Welsh and Irish the word for 'moon' is of feminine gender.
- 在威尔士语和爱尔兰语中，表示“月亮”的词是阴性的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The gender is fond of the environment of warm, wet, half shade, requirement humus is rich.
- 性喜暖和.湿润. 半阴的环境, 要求腐殖质丰富.
期刊摘选
- Gender and Age: no requirement.
- 性别和年龄: 无要求.
期刊摘选
- French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.
- 法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性.
《简明英汉词典》
- The activity increase occurred regardless of the gender of the face in direct eye contact.
- 不论与你进行目光交流的人是男还是女,只要进行直接的目光交流,大脑都会产生这种反应.
期刊摘选
- Zhang declined to reveal or comment on the gender of the baby and date of birth.
- 关于宝宝的性别及预产期,张弛拒绝透露也不愿多做评论.
期刊摘选
- The gender gap has been trending down.
- 不同性别之间待遇的差别有减小的趋势.
期刊摘选
- Tuskens are strongly divided among gender lines.
- 塔斯肯人性别间的界限极其分明.
期刊摘选
- Researchers theorize that this is because of gender role of women as caregivers [ Source : Science Daily ].
- 研究者认为这是因为女性一直以来承担的是照顾者的 责任.
期刊摘选
- Gender identity disorder can affect children, adolescents, and adults.
- 性别错位症可能影响孩子 、 青年和成年人.
期刊摘选
- The matrimonial price tag varies by gender and age.
- 婚姻的价码因性别和年龄而异.
期刊摘选
- This device can help pregnant women predict their baby's gender.
- 这个设备能帮助孕妇预测胎儿的性别.
期刊摘选
- Support women seeking to reframe laws and programmes to promote gender equality and reduce stigma.
- 支持妇女推动社会性别平等和消除社会歧视的法律修订和项目实施.
期刊摘选
- This gender difference was evident regardless of whether the operation was elective, urgent or emergency.
- 不管手术是否有选择性, 病情紧急或急症,性别差异是明显的.
期刊摘选
- To resist the repression , beauty economy should be dismantled as to establish new gender culture.
- 为此, 应寻找反抗力量,破解对女性美的建构,形成对新的性别文化的认同.
期刊摘选
- And all nouns have gender distinctions whether they refer to animate entities.
- 不管指称的实体是否有生命,所有名词都有性的差别.
期刊摘选
- I've done some categorizing, concatenating, and taking a guess at gender in my use of pronouns.
- 我进行了分类 、 合并, 并通过用代词来猜测了一下人们的性别.
期刊摘选
- She examines the interplay between changing gender divisions and urban change.
- 她研究性别差异的变化和城市变化之间的相互影响.
《简明英汉词典》
- Increased recruitment of women engineers will help correct the gender imbalance in the profession.
- 多聘请女工程师有助于平衡这一职业中存在的性别失衡.
《简明英汉词典》
- a discourse on issues of gender and sexuality
- 关于性别和性行为的论文
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》