get
英式音标：get怎么读
美式音标：get怎么读
词汇归类： CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,CET6,高频词,基本词汇
近义词： grow,become,turn
反义词： give,lose,send,relinquish
get词义
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vt. 使得；获得；受到；变成n. 生殖；幼兽vi. 成为；变得；到达
词态变化
第三人称单数: gets;过去式: got;过去分词: got; gotten;现在分词: getting;
中文词源
get 得到
来自PIE*ghend, 得到，抓住。词源同forget, guess.
get双语例句
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- 1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.
- 不管你生活在哪里，你有多少岁，总有新东西要学习，毕竟，生活总是充满惊喜。
来自金山词霸 每日一句
- 2. If you wait, all that happens is that you get older.
- 如果你等待，发生的只有变老。
来自金山词霸 每日一句
- 3. I feel it's done me good to get it off my chest.
- 我感觉吐吐苦水对我有好处。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. You'll need to get on the right side of Carmela.
- 你得讨卡梅拉的欢心。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Come along, lad. Time for you to get home.
- 来吧，小伙子。你该回家了。
来自柯林斯例句
get英文词源
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- get
- get: [13] Get, now one of the most pervasive of English words, has only been in the language for the (comparatively) short period of 800 years. It was borrowed from Old Norse geta (although a related, hundred-per-cent English -get, which occurs in beget and forget, dates back to Old English times). Both come via a prehistoric Germanic *getan from Indo-European *ghed-, which signified ‘seize’ (guess is ultimately from the same source). Gotten is often quoted as an American survival of a primeval past participle since abandoned by British English, but in fact the original past participle of got was getten, which lasted into the 16th century; gotten was a Middle English innovation, based on such models as spoken and stolen. Got originated as an abbreviated form of gotten, which in due course came to be used, on both sides of the Atlantic, as the past tense of the verb (replacing the original gat).
=> beget, forget, guess - get (v.)
- c. 1200, from Old Norse geta (past tense gatum, past participle getenn) "to obtain, reach; to be able to; to beget; to learn; to be pleased with," a word of very broad meaning, often used almost as an auxilliary verb, also frequently in phrases (such as geta rett "to guess right"). This is from Proto-Germanic *getan (cognates: Old Swedish gissa "to guess," literally "to try to get"), from PIE root *ghend-, also *ghed- "seize, take" (cognates: Greek khandanein "to hold, contain," Lithuanian godetis "be eager," second element in Latin prehendere "to grasp, seize," Welsh gannu "to hold, contain," Old Church Slavonic gadati "to guess, suppose").
Old English, as well as Dutch and Frisian, had the verb almost exclusively in compounds (such as begietan, "to beget;" forgietan "to forget"). Vestiges of an Old English cognate *gietan remain obliquely in modern past participle gotten and original past tense gat, also Biblical begat.
In compound phrases with have and had it is grammatically redundant, but often usefully indicates possession, obligation, or necessity, or gives emphasis. The word and phrases built on it take up 29 columns in the OED 2nd edition; Century Dictionary lists seven distinct senses for to get up."I GOT on Horseback within ten Minutes after I received your Letter. When I GOT to Canterbury I GOT a Chaise for Town. But I GOT wet through before I GOT to Canterbury, and I HAVE GOT such a Cold as I shall not be able to GET rid of in a Hurry. I GOT to the Treasury about Noon, but first of all I GOT shaved and drest. I soon GOT into the Secret of GETTING a Memorial before the Board, but I could not GET an Answer then, however I GOT Intelligence from the Messenger that I should most likely GET one the next Morning. As soon as I GOT back to my Inn, I GOT my Supper, and GOT to Bed, it was not long before I GOT to Sleep. When I GOT up in the Morning, I GOT my Breakfast, and then GOT myself drest, that I might GET out in Time to GET an Answer to my Memorial. As soon as I GOT it, I GOT into the Chaise, and GOT to Canterbury by three: and about Tea Time, I GOT Home. I HAVE GOT No thing particular for you, and so Adieu." [Philip Withers, "Aristarchus, or the Principles of Composition," London, 1789, illustrating the widespread use of the verb in Modern English]
As a command to "go, be off" by 1864, American English. Meaning "to seize mentally, grasp" is from 1892. Get wind of "become acquainted with" is from 1840, from earlier to get wind "to get out, become known" (1722). To get drunk is from 1660s; to get religion is from 1772; to get better "recover health" is from 1776. To get ready "prepare oneself" is from 1890; to get going "begin, start doing something" is by 1869 in American English; get busy "go into action, begin operation" is from 1904. Get lost as a command to go away is by 1947. To get ahead "make progress" is from 1807. To get to (someone) "vex, fret, obsess" is by 1961, American English (get alone as "to puzzle, trouble, annoy" is by 1867, American English). To get out of hand originally (1765) meant "to advance beyond the need for guidance;" sense of "to break free, run wild" is from 1892, from horsemanship. To get on (someone's) nerves is attested by 1970. - get (n.)
- early 14c., "offspring, child," from get (v.) or beget. Meaning "what is got, booty" is from late 14c.
get实用场景例句
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- The boys were getting bored...
- 男孩子们开始感到厌烦。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- There's no point in getting upset...
- 苦恼是无谓的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Half the pleasure of an evening out is getting ready...
- 晚上外出时一半的乐趣在于出门前的准备。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Perhaps I shouldn't say that — I might get into trouble...
- 也许我不该讲那些话——我可能会惹来麻烦。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I don't know if I can get it clean...
- 我不知道自己是否能把它清理干净。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- What got me interested was looking at an old New York Times...
- 我感兴趣的是看一份旧的《纽约时报》。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a long campaign to get US politicians to take the Aids epidemic more seriously...
- 旨在使美国政界人士更加重视艾滋病流行的长期运动
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- How did you get him to pose for this picture?
- 你想了什么办法让他摆姿势照了这张照片？
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I might benefit from getting my teeth fixed...
- 补牙可能对我有好处。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- It was best to get things done quickly.
- 最好是赶快把事情弄完。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I got off the bed and opened the door...
- 我下床把门打开了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- How can I get past her without her seeing me?...
- 我怎样才能从她身边经过而又不被她发现呢？
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Generally I get to work at 9.30am...
- 我通常上午9点半到单位。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- It was dark by the time she got home.
- 她回到家时天已经黑了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Mack got his wallet out...
- 麦克掏出钱包。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Go and get your coat on...
- 去把你的外套穿上。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Does she ever get asked for her autograph?...
- 有人向她索要过签名吗？
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- A pane of glass got broken.
- 一块玻璃碎了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Miller and Ferlinghetti got to be friends...
- 米勒和费林盖蒂渐渐成了朋友。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- No one could figure out how he got to be so wealthy.
- 谁也不知道他怎么会变得如此富有。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- How do these people get to be the bosses of major companies?...
- 这些人是怎样成为大公司的老总的？
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Do you get to see him often?...
- 你经常能见到他吗？
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I aim to be off the lake before dawn, so let's get moving...
- 我计划黎明前从湖畔出发，大家马上行动起来吧。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We need to get thinking, talking and acting on this before it is too late.
- 我们得赶紧就此事开动脑筋，展开讨论，并采取行动，否则就来不及了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We haven't got to the stage of a full-scale military conflict...
- 我们还未到全面军事冲突的地步。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- If she gets that far, Jane may get legal aid to take her case to court...
- 如果走到那个地步，简也许能得到法律援助去打官司。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Radical factions say the talks are getting nowhere and they want to withdraw...
- 激进派宣称谈判没有进展，他们打算退出。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- My perseverance was getting me somewhere.
- 我锲而不舍，总算有了一些进展。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- It got to after 1am and I was exhausted...
- 已是凌晨一点多了，我累得筋疲力尽。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- It was getting towards evening when we got back...
- 我们回来的时候已经快到晚上了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典