contract
英式音标:contract怎么读
美式音标:contract怎么读
词汇归类: CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6,中高频词,核心词汇
近义词: compress,alliance,enter,understanding,reduce,start,treaty,deal,agreement,bargain,shrink,into,pact
反义词: repudiate
contract词义
折叠展开
vi. 收缩;感染;订约vt. 感染;订约;使缩短n. 合同;婚约
词态变化
复数: contracts;第三人称单数: contracts;过去式: contracted;过去分词: contracted;现在分词: contracting;
中文词源
contract 合同,收缩
con-, 强调。-tract, 拉,拉紧,词源同attract, retreat. 引申义确立条款,签订合同。
contract双语例句
折叠展开
- 1. A formal contract is signed which is renewable annually.
- 正式签订了每年可续签的合同。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. That contract proved to be a millstone around his neck.
- 那个合同结果成了他的一个负担。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The contract was awarded to a previously unknown company.
- 合同签给了一个之前并不知名的公司。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. She's coining it in with a $10 million contract with Revlon.
- 她靠与露华浓签订的一笔1,000万美元的合同发了大财。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. They can transfer or share the contract with whosoever they choose.
- 他们可以与他们选择的任何人交换或分享这份合约。
来自柯林斯例句
contract英文词源
折叠展开
- contract
- contract: [14] English acquired the word contract in stages, although in all cases the ultimate source was contractus, the past participle of Latin contrahere, a compound verb formed from the prefix com- ‘together’ and trahere ‘pull, draw’ (source of English traction and tractor). This meant literally ‘pull together’, but it had a variety of metaphorical senses, including ‘bring about’ and ‘enter into an agreement’, and it was the latter which first passed into English via Old French as a noun meaning ‘mutual agreement’.
The arrival of the verb contract did not happen until the 16th century; it developed from an earlier adjective contract, which came again from Old French contract. This introduced a further sense of Latin contrahere; ‘become narrowed, get smaller’.
=> distract, retract, traction, tractor - contract (v.)
- late 14c., "make narrow, draw together;" early 15c. "make an agreement;" from Middle French contracter, from Latin contractus, past participle of contrahere "to draw together, combine, make an agreement" (see contract (n.)). Related: Contracted; contracting.
- contract (n.)
- early 14c., from Old French contract (Modern French contrat), from Latin contractus "a contract, agreement," from past participle of contrahere "to draw together," metaphorically, "to make a bargain," from com- "together" (see com-) + trahere "to draw" (see tract (n.1)). U.S. underworld sense of "arrangement to kill someone" first recorded 1940.
contract实用场景例句
折叠展开
- ‘I will ’ and ‘I shall ’ are usually contracted to ‘I'll ’ (= made shorter) .
- I will和I shall通常缩约为I 'll。
牛津词典
- They were sued for breach of contract (= not keeping to a contract) .
- 他们被指控违约。
牛津词典
- to take out a contract on sb
- 获得杀害某人的协议
牛津词典
- Glass contracts as it cools.
- 玻璃遇冷收缩。
牛津词典
- a contracting market
- 萎缩的市场
牛津词典
- The heart muscles contract to expel the blood.
- 心脏肌肉收缩以挤压出血液。
牛津词典
- a contract of employment
- 雇用合同
牛津词典
- a research contract
- 从事研究的合同
牛津词典
- a contract worker (= one employed on a contract for a fixed period of time)
- 合同工
牛津词典
- I was on a three-year contract that expired last week.
- 我签订的三年期合同已于上周期满。
牛津词典
- Under the terms of the contract the job should have been finished yesterday.
- 根据合同的条款,这项工作本应于昨天完成。
牛津词典
- She is under contract to (= has a contract to work for) a major American computer firm.
- 她已签约为一家大的美国计算机公司工作。
牛津词典
- The offer has been accepted, subject to contract (= the agreement is not official until the contract is signed) .
- 此报价已获接受,尚需以签约为准。
牛津词典
- These clauses form part of the contract between buyer and seller.
- 这些条款构成买卖双方所签合同的一部分。
牛津词典
- to enter into/make/sign a contract with the supplier
- 与供应商签订合同
牛津词典
- a contract for the supply of vehicles
- 车辆供应合约
牛津词典
- to win/be awarded a contract to build a new school
- 获得承建一所新学校的合同
牛津词典
- The company won a prestigious contract for work on Europe's tallest building...
- 这家公司赢得了一份极为重要的合同,参与建设欧洲最高的大厦。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He was given a seven-year contract with an annual salary of $150,000.
- 他签下了一份为期7年的合同,年薪为15万美元。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- You can contract with us to deliver your cargo...
- 你可以跟我们签订送货合同。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The Boston Museum of Fine Arts has already contracted to lease part of its collection to a museum in Japan.
- 波士顿美术博物馆已经签订合同,将其部分藏品租借给日本一家博物馆。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Blood is only expelled from the heart when it contracts...
- 血液在心脏收缩的时候从心脏流出。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- New research shows that an excess of meat and salt can contract muscles.
- 新的研究表明,过量食用肉类和盐可能会导致肌肉收缩。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The manufacturing economy contracted in October for the sixth consecutive month.
- 10月,制造业经济已经连续第6个月出现萎缩状况。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He contracted AIDS from a blood transfusion...
- 他因为输血而感染了艾滋病。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Ovarian cancer is the sixth most common cancer contracted by women.
- 卵巢癌是女性常患的第六大癌症。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She contracted a formal marriage to a British ex-serviceman.
- 她和一个英国退役军人正式订婚了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The convictions resulted in the local crime bosses putting a contract on him...
- 这些判罪导致当地犯罪团伙的老大们要雇凶杀他。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The police advised her to get out of town because there was a contract on her life.
- 警察建议她离开这个城市,因为有人雇杀手杀她。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The director wanted Olivia de Havilland, then under contract to Warner Brothers.
- 导演想要当时签约于华纳兄弟娱乐公司旗下的奥利维娅·德哈维兰出演。
柯林斯高阶英语词典